Ilya Repin

Born: Tchuguev, Ukraine, 1844

Died: Penates, Finland, 1930

Nationality: Ukrainian


Works by this Artist

Bargehaulers on the Volga
Ilya Repin, 1873

Background

Military family

Studies

Imperial Art Academy (St Petersburg, 1864-76)

Career

1871 – Raising of Jairus’s Daughter (Russian Museum, St Petersburg) wins Major Gold Medal at Imperial Art Academy

1876 – settles in Moscow; frequent guest at Abramtsevo estate of art collector Savva Mamontov

1878 – joins the independent artistic association, The Wanders (Peredvizhniki)

1892 – professor at the reformed Academy

1907 – resigns from the Academy

Travels

Paris (1873-76)

Important Artworks

Ukrainian Girl by a Fence, 1876 (Belarus Art Museum, Minsk)

Self-Portrait, 1878 (Russian Museum, St Petersburg)

Religious Procession in Kursk Province, 1880-83 (Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow)

Ivan the Terrible and His Son Ivan, 1885 (Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow)

Documentation

Contemporary painter Mikhail Nesterov wrote about the stature of Repin:

"With every year, and with every contemporary art fair staged by the Peredvizhniki, so the name of Ilia Efimovich Repin became dearer and dearer to us artists, and to Russian society. People eagerly awaited his paintings, and he - aware that his great talent obliged him to make every painting, every portrait, not just a personal triumph, but a glorification of his native art - he with matient persistence nurtured every piece...For every picture, every portrait painted by Repin was an event. Decades would pass, and people still remembered not only the very painting and the year of its appearance, but the exact place it occupied at the exhibition."

Mikhail V. Nesterov, Davnie dni. Vstrechi i vospominaniia. Moscow: Iskusstvo, 1959, 316. Quoted in Galina Churak, "The Contemporary Reception of Ilia Repin's Solo Exhibition of 1891," From Realism to the Silver Age: New Studies in Russian Culture, Margaret Samu and Rosalind Blakesley, eds. (Dekalb, IL: Northern Illinois University Press, 2014), 211.

Readings

Jackson, David. The Russian Vision: the Art of Ilya Repin. Schoten: BAI, 2006

Parker, Fan and Stephen Jan Parker. Russia on Canvas: Ilya Repin. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1980

Sarabianov, Dmitri. Russian Art: from Neoclassicism to the Avant Garde, 1800-1917. New York: H.N. Abrams, 1990

Valkenier, Elizabeth Kridl. Ilya Repin and the World of Russian Art. New York: Columbia University Press, 1990

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