Alfred Rethel

Born: Diepenbend, 15 May 1816

Died: Düsseldorf, 1 December 1859

Nationality: German


Works by this Artist

Death as Victor
Alfred Rethel, 1849

Studies

With Johann Baptiste Bastiné

With Heinrich Christoph Kolbe and Theodor Hildebrandt at Düsseldorf Academy (Staatliche Kunstakademie)

With Nazarene Philip Veit at Frankfurt Academy (Städelsche Kunstinstitut)

Career

1836 – moves to Frankfurt

1839 –first commission: paintings of Holy Roman Emperors for the Kaisersaal (Emperors’ Room) in the Old City Hall

1839-40 –commission from Frankfurter Kunstverein for Reconciliation between Otto the Great and his Brother Heinrich (1840, Historisches Museum, Frankfurt)

1840 – wins Rheinland-Westfalen Kunstverein (art association) competition for paintings depicting the life of Charlemagne for the Krönungssaal (crown room) in the Aachen city hall

1846 – appeals to Frederick William IV (King of Prussia) for approval of the Krönungssaal designs

1849 – publishes Another Dance of Death: From the Year 1848 (Auch ein Totentanz: Aus dem Jahre 1848)

Travels

Rome (1844-45; 1852-53)

Commissions from

Frederick William IV (King of Prussia)

Important Artworks

The Harkort Factory in Burg Wetter, 1834 (private collection)

Another Dance of Death, 1849

Readings

Boime, Albert. “Alfred Rethel’s Counterrevolutionary Death Dance,” Art Bulletin, vol. 73, no. 4 (December 1991): 577-98

Paret, Peter. “The German Revolution of 1848 and Rethel’s Dance of Death,” Journal of

 Interdisciplinary History, vol. 17, no. 1 (Summer 1986): 233-55

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